Scandinavian Interior Design: The style of Simplicity

 

The Scandinavian Design Movement

The Scandinavian design movement emerged in the early 20th century within the five Nordic countries: Denmark, Finland, Sweden, Norway, Iceland. However, the style did not come to be recognized as ‘Scandinavian design’ until an exhibition in the US in 1954. The exhibition titled “Design in Scandinavia” brought Scandinavian design to the global stage in the 1950s. Since then, it has taken the world by storm becoming one of the most popular style trends in the world. This is especially apparent through the popularity of the Swedish retail store IKEA.

 

Characteristics of Scandinavian design

The distinctive characteristics of Scandinavian design prioritizes simplicity and functionality over decoration, and includes the usage of fair and neutral tones. These characteristics are solely a product of the geographical region of the countries and not due to creative choices. The 5 Nordic countries are notorious for their long harsh winters where the sun can only be seen for a few limited hours each day. This is the exact reason the style prioritizes making the living environment as open, bright, and spacious as possible. The usage of bulky decorations or harsh colours can result in shrinking and cluttering a space. Therefore, Scandinavian style has a very minimalistic approach to design.

 

 

     

 

 

The difference between the Scandinavian style and minimalistic

It can be difficult to differentiate between Scandinavian design and minimalism, as the two closely parallel each other. Though minimal, the difference is there. The difference between the two all comes down to the materials. Whilst minimalism relies on ‘pure’ materials with attention to function, Scandinavian style makes use of ‘softer’ materials such as wood and wool. These materials work to enhance the comfort of spaces by warming up a rather cold and muted environment. These materials introduce an earthy and natural element into Scandinavian design and so a type of naturalism can be associated with the style.

The original handbook accompanying the debut exhibition stated that the philosophy of Scandinavian design is "To create surroundings which satisfy the needs of modern man and simply and naturally fulfill practical and esthetic requirements--and not least to teach people to realize the values of such surroundings--this has been our ideal, and, however imperfect the result, this ideal has inspired us”. From its debut in the 50s up until today, it is safe to say that the Scandinavian style still upholds this aesthetic.

 

 

     

 

 

Characteristics of Scandinavian interior design:

Scandinavian design is all about creating a calming and inviting space that prioritizes both style and function. Simplicity reigns supreme, with clean lines and uncluttered layouts that promote a sense of peace.  This doesn't mean the look is cold or sterile, though! To balance the clean lines and white walls, Scandinavian design embraces the warmth of natural materials. Think soft textiles like throws and sheepskin rugs draped over light wood furniture. This interplay of textures adds depth and coziness, ensuring your minimalist haven feels anything but bare.

 

The color palette in Scandinavian design is light and airy, with a focus on light neutral tones. But it's not afraid of a touch of drama! Earthy whites that bounce light around the room are often paired with pops of dark hues, like charcoal grey or deep navy.  These darker accents add definition and prevent the space from feeling washed out.

 

Feeling inspired by the clean lines and cozy vibes of Scandinavian interior design? Check out gorgeous artwork in our gallery that perfectly captures that Nordic magic! Liven up your space and add a sprinkle of hygge with these beauties. Come check them out and find the perfect piece to transform your room with Scandinavian interior design style!

 

 

 

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